China's
Ministry of Public Security said the attack was "a serious violent
terrorist incident" and vowed to crack down on its perpetrators.
President Xi Jinping called for the terrorists behind it to be
"severely" punished.
Two
SUVs plowed into people gathered at the open market in Urumqi at 7:50
a.m., and explosives were thrown out of the vehicles, China's official
news agency Xinhua said.
One of the SUVs then exploded, according to Xinhua, which cited a witness in the market who said he heard a dozen big bangs.
Images
circulating on social media showed flames and smoke billowing out from
the end of a tree-lined street guarded by police officers. Other
pictures showed wounded people being carried away from the scene of the
blasts.
All of the wounded have been taken to several hospitals in the area, Xinhua reported, citing police.
String of recentattacks
The
attack at the market comes less than a month after an explosion hit a
train station in Urumqi, killing three people and wounding 79 others.
That
blast, described as a terrorist attack by Chinese authorities, took
place on April 30, just after Chinese President Xi Jinping had wrapped
up a visit to the restive region.
Chinese
officials have linked a mass knife attack in March that killed 29
people at a train station in the southwestern city of Kunming to Islamic
separatists from Xinjiang.
They
have also blamed separatists for an attack in Beijing's Tiananmen
Square in October in which a car rammed into a pedestrian bridge and
burst into flames, killing two tourists and the three occupants of the
vehicle.
Ethnic tensions
The
knife-wielding assailants in the Kunming attack and the people in the
car that hit Tiananmen were identified as Uyghurs, a Turkic-speaking,
predominantly Muslim ethnic group from Xinjiang.
Ethnic
tensions between Uyghurs and Han Chinese people, millions of whom have
migrated to resource-rich Xinjiang in recent decades, have repeatedly
boiled over into deadly violence in recent years.
Uyghurs
say they resent harsh treatment from Chinese security forces and Han
people taking the lion's share of economic opportunities in Xinjiang.
The Han are the predominant ethnic group in China, making up more than
90% of the overall population.
The
deadliest violence in decades took place in July 2009, when rioting and
clashes in Urumqi between Uyghurs and Han Chinese killed around 200
people and wounded 1,700. That unrest was followed by a heavy crackdown
by Chinese authorities.
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